Braised Oxtail Recipe

Braised Oxtail Recipe
Introduction
Braised oxtail is a soul-warming, hearty dish cherished in many cultures around the world — from the Caribbean and West Africa to Korea and Italy. Once considered a humble meal, this recipe transforms a tough cut of meat into something luxurious and deeply flavorful through the magic of slow cooking. Whether served over rice, mashed potatoes, or with crusty bread, braised oxtail delivers pure comfort in every bite.
Ingredients & Quantities
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
3 lbs (1.4 kg) oxtail pieces, trimmed of excess fat
1 large onion, chopped
3 cloves garlic, minced
2 carrots, chopped
2 celery stalks, chopped
2 bay leaves
1 teaspoon thyme (fresh or dried)
1 tablespoon tomato paste
2 cups beef broth (or water)
1 cup red wine (optional, for depth of flavor)
1 can (14 oz / 400 g) diced tomatoes
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
1 teaspoon paprika (optional for color)
1 scotch bonnet pepper or chili flakes (optional, for a Caribbean kick)
Instructions
1. Sear the Oxtail:
Heat vegetable oil in a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the oxtail pieces on all sides, in batches if necessary. Remove and set aside.
2. Sauté Aromatics:
In the same pot, add onion, garlic, carrots, and celery. Cook until fragrant and lightly caramelized, about 5–7 minutes.
3. Add Seasoning and Tomato Paste:
Stir in tomato paste, thyme, bay leaves, and paprika. Cook for 1–2 minutes to deepen the flavor.
4. Deglaze the Pot:
Pour in the red wine (if using) and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom. Let it reduce slightly.
5. Add Liquids:
Add diced tomatoes and beef broth. Return the oxtail to the pot, ensuring the liquid nearly covers the meat.
6. Simmer Slowly:
Bring to a boil, then reduce to a low simmer. Cover and cook for 2.5–3 hours, or until the meat is tender and falling off the bone. You can also braise in a 325°F (160°C) oven for the same time.
7. Adjust Seasoning:
Taste and season with salt and pepper. If the sauce is too thin, uncover and simmer until reduced to your desired consistency.
8. Serve Warm:
Spoon the oxtail and sauce over rice, mashed potatoes, or creamy polenta.
Origin and Cultural Significance
Oxtail stew has deep roots in African and Caribbean cuisines, symbolizing resilience and creativity. Historically, oxtail was a less desirable cut, yet through patience and technique, cooks transformed it into a delicacy. Jamaican oxtail, often spiced with allspice and Scotch bonnet peppers, reflects the fusion of African, European, and indigenous influences that define Caribbean food culture. Similarly, in Italy, coda alla vaccinara (Roman oxtail stew) showcases rustic, peasant-style cooking elevated to fine dining.
Description
The dish yields tender, melt-in-your-mouth oxtail in a rich, savory gravy that’s slightly sweet from the carrots and tomatoes and deepened by wine and slow cooking. Every bite carries a balance of earthy herbs and meaty umami flavor — the kind that lingers long after the meal is done.
Optional Additions
Butter beans (common in Jamaican-style versions)
Green onions and thyme sprigs for garnish
Allspice or pimento seeds for warmth
Coconut milk for a creamy, tropical variation
Ginger for a subtle bite
Tips for Success
Brown the meat well: This step builds the foundation of flavor.
Don’t rush the braise: Low and slow cooking ensures the collagen breaks down into silky gelatin.
Chill overnight: The flavors deepen beautifully after resting.
Skim fat: Remove excess oil from the surface for a cleaner sauce.
Nutritional Information (Per Serving)
(Approximate, based on 6 servings)
Calories: 480 kcal
Protein: 38 g
Fat: 30 g
Carbohydrates: 8 g
Fiber: 2 g
Sodium: 600 mg
Iron: 25% DV
Vitamin A: 45% DV
Conclusion
Braised oxtail is a celebration of patience, heritage, and flavor. It transforms a modest ingredient into an extraordinary culinary experience — proof that good things truly take time.
Recommendation
Pair this dish with steamed white rice, creamy mashed potatoes, or buttered polenta. For drinks, a robust red wine or ginger beer complements the richness perfectly.
Embracing Healthful Indulgence
While oxtail is rich, it can fit into a balanced diet when enjoyed occasionally and prepared thoughtfully. Trim visible fat, use lean broth, and balance your meal with greens or a fresh salad. It’s a dish that nourishes both body and spirit — reminding us that healthful eating can still be deeply satisfying.
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